Docker - Prometheus and Grafana with Docker-compose
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References
This page is based on the code from following materials:
Details can be found from the README file of the repo.
Containers
$ ADMIN_USER=admin ADMIN_PASSWORD=admin docker-compose up -d ... Creating alertmanager ... done Creating pushgateway ... done Creating grafana ... done Creating prometheus ... done Creating nodeexporter ... done Creating caddy ... done Creating cadvisor ... done $ docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 8804ccd9cc4a prom/node-exporter:v0.18.1 "/bin/node_exporter …" 3 hours ago Up 3 hours 9100/tcp nodeexporter 84cd7ec5f008 gcr.io/google-containers/cadvisor:v0.34.0 "/usr/bin/cadvisor -…" 3 hours ago Up 3 hours (healthy) 8080/tcp cadvisor 29e020da4d01 stefanprodan/caddy "/sbin/tini -- caddy…" 3 hours ago Up 3 hours 0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9090-9091->9090-9091/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9093->9093/tcp caddy 0112cd0175b8 prom/prometheus:v2.17.1 "/bin/prometheus --c…" 3 hours ago Up 3 hours 9090/tcp prometheus 69b4b0dd1994 prom/pushgateway:v1.2.0 "/bin/pushgateway" 3 hours ago Up 3 hours 9091/tcp pushgateway bfbba5c4c9ba grafana/grafana:6.7.2 "/run.sh" 3 hours ago Up 3 hours 3000/tcp grafana c4f62e22a8ba prom/alertmanager:v0.20.0 "/bin/alertmanager -…" 3 hours ago Up 3 hours 9093/tcp alertmanager
- Prometheus (metrics database) http://<host-ip>:9090
- Grafana (visualize metrics) http://<host-ip>:3000
- Prometheus-Pushgateway (push acceptor for ephemeral and batch jobs) http://<host-ip>:9091
- AlertManager (alerts management) http://<host-ip>:9093
- NodeExporter (host metrics collector)
- cAdvisor (containers metrics collector)
- Caddy (reverse proxy and basic auth provider for prometheus and alertmanager)
Grafana Dashboards
The Dashboards configurations are in here (git):
$ tree grafana/provisioning/dashboards grafana/provisioning/dashboards ├── dashboard.yml ├── docker_containers.json ├── docker_host.json ├── monitor_services.json └── nginx_container.json
It is used in docker-compose.yml:
grafana: image: grafana/grafana:6.7.2 container_name: grafana volumes: - grafana_data:/var/lib/grafana - ./grafana/provisioning:/etc/grafana/provisioning environment: - GF_SECURITY_ADMIN_USER=${ADMIN_USER} - GF_SECURITY_ADMIN_PASSWORD=${ADMIN_PASSWORD} - GF_USERS_ALLOW_SIGN_UP=false restart: unless-stopped expose: - 3000 networks: - monitor-net labels: org.label-schema.group: "monitoring"
Note: container_label_org_label_schema_group in container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{image!=""} is dropped and not used.
Note: fstype in "Free Storage" may depend on the system: sum(node_filesystem_free_bytes{fstype="ext4"})
Setting up Slack Webhook
How to setup the Slack Webhook:
WebhookURL: https://hooks.slack.com/services/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
Alerts
Docker & K8s
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- Dockerfile - Build Docker images automatically II - revisiting FROM, MAINTAINER, build context, and caching
- Dockerfile - Build Docker images automatically III - RUN
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Ph.D. / Golden Gate Ave, San Francisco / Seoul National Univ / Carnegie Mellon / UC Berkeley / DevOps / Deep Learning / Visualization